Blood donors are not just “suppliers” of blood. They are volunteers who deserve respect, protection and clear information. Understanding donor rights builds trust and encourages safe, long‑term donation.

Right to confidentiality

When you donate blood, you share sensitive information:

·       Personal details (name, age, contact).

·       Health history, travel, lifestyle questions.

·       Test results (including infections, if found).

You have the right to:

·       Have this information kept private and secure.

·       Expect that it will not be shared with employers, neighbours, or others without your permission, except where required by law in a limited, controlled way.

·       Be interviewed in a private space, where others cannot overhear.

Blood center staff must:

·       Use your information only for donor and patient safety, quality control, and legal reporting.

·       Store records in secure systems with restricted access.

·       Avoid discussing your personal details in public or in front of other donors.

Right to voluntary, informed choice

Donation must always be voluntary:

·       No one should force, threaten, or pressure you to donate—not family, employers, teachers, or anyone else.

·       You should never be paid for blood; small tokens like refreshments or certificates are fine, but money or valuable gifts are not part of ethical donation.

You also have the right to informed consent:

·       Before you donate, staff should explain:

o   What will happen (step‑by‑step).

o   Possible common side effects and how they are handled.

o   How your blood will be tested and used.

·       You should have the chance to ask questions and receive clear answers in a language you understand.

Only when you feel you understand and agree freely should you sign or give verbal consent.

Right to withdraw at any time

You can change your mind:

·       Before entering the screening room.

·       During the health interview.

·       Even when you are already sitting in the donation chair, before or during the blood draw.

You do not have to give a reason, and there should be no punishment or shaming. Staff may ask if you feel unwell or if they can clarify any concerns, but the final decision is yours.

If, after donating, you later realize you forgot to mention something important (like a recent illness or risk exposure), you also have the responsibility—and the right—to contact the blood center and inform them. They can then decide whether to discard your donation to protect patients.